Sections
Introduction | Schizophrenia | 295.40 Schizophreniform
Disorder | 295.70 Schizoaffective
Disorder | 297.1 Delusional Disorder | 298.8 Brief Psychotic Disorder | 297.3 Shared Psychotic
Disorder (Folie à Deux) | Psychotic Disorder Due to a General
Medical Condition | Substance-Induced Psychotic Disorder | 298.9 Psychotic Disorder
Not Otherwise Specified
Excerpt
The disorders in this section include Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform
Disorder, Schizoaffective Disorder, Delusional Disorder, Brief Psychotic
Disorder, Shared Psychotic Disorder, Psychotic Disorder Due to a
General Medical Condition, Substance-Induced Psychotic Disorder,
and Psychotic Disorder Not Otherwise Specified. These disorders
have been grouped together to facilitate the differential diagnosis
of disorders that include psychotic symptoms as a prominent aspect
of their presentation. Other disorders that may present with psychotic
symptoms as associated features are included elsewhere in the manual
(e.g., Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type and Substance-Induced
Delirium in the "Delirium, Dementia, and Amnestic and Other
Cognitive Disorders" section; Major Depressive Disorder,
With Psychotic Features, in the "Mood Disorders" section).
Despite the fact that these disorders are grouped together in this
chapter, it should be understood that psychotic symptoms are not necessarily
considered to be core or fundamental features of these disorders,
nor do the disorders in this section necessarily have a common etiology.
In fact, a number of studies suggest closer etiological associations
between Schizophrenia and other disorders that, by definition, do
not present with psychotic symptoms (e.g., Schizotypal Personality
Disorder).